MENU
PCI Auctions Logo

Baked Or Smothered Cafe And Grill Restaurant Equipment Auction

Auction Details

Auction Started: 12/12/2023 @ 3:30 pm EDT

Auction Ended: 1/2/2024 @ 8:00 pm EDT

Division: New York & New Jersey

HAPPY HOLIDAYS!! Bakers Pride Commercial Electric Powered Double Deck Convection Oven, Mastro Commercial Natural Gas Powered Double Deck Pizza/ Baking Oven, Sveba Dahlen Commercial Electric Powered Single Deck Pizza/ Baking Oven, Lincoln Commercial Countertop Electric Powered Double Deck Conveyor Pizza/ Baking Oven, True Commercial 2 Door Reach In Freezer, Norlake Commercial 2 Door Reach In Cooler, Scotsman Commercial Ice Maker Machine, Garland Heavy Duty Commercial Countertop Gas Powered Flat Griddle, Alto Shaam Commercial Heated Holding Cabinet/ Food Warmer, Hobart New Body Style Under The Counter Dishwasher, Omcan Commercial 30QT Planetary Mixer, Turbo Chef Commercial Countertop Rapid Cook Oven, Leader Commercial Refrigerated Sandwich Prep Table, True Commercial Single Door Lowboy/Worktop Freezer, BarTec Commercial Countertop Heavy Duty Blender, True Commercial 3 Door Reach In Cooler Merchandiser, Pitco Commercial Natural Gas Powered Deep Fat Fryer, Beverage Air Single Side Access Milk Cooler, Scotsman Commercial Undercounter Ice Maker Machine, Curtis Commercial Countertop Dual Coffee Brewing Machine, Crathco Commercial Countertop Dual Hopper Beverage Dispenser, Bunn Commercial Countertop Hot Beverage Dispenser, Oliver Commercial Countertop Mini Chip Slicer, Avantco Commercial Countertop Electric Powered Single Burner Induction Range, Carter Hoffmann Commercial Insulated Heated Food Transport Cabinet, Channel Commercial Aluminum Mobile Can Rack, Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets, Garland Custom Made Commercial Gas Powered 2 Burner With Flat Griddle, Therma Tek Commercial Natural Gas Powered 6 Burner Stove, Wittco Commercial Electric Powered Under The Counter COOK-N-HOLD Oven, Imperial Commercial Natural Gas Powered Convection Oven, Waring Commercial Countertop Panini/Sandwich Grill, Alto Shaam Commercial Heated Holding Cabinet/ Food Warmer, Blodgett By Houno Commercial Electric Powered Full-Size Double Deck Combi Convection Oven/ Streamer, Frymaster Commercial Natural Gas Powered Deep Fat Fryer With Side Dumping Station, Bari Commercial Refrigerated Pizza Prep Table, Garland Commercial Electric Powered Flat Griddle With Right Side Hot Plate, Custom Cool Commercial Refrigerated Open Grab-N-Go Case Merchandiser, Cleveland Commercial Electric Powered Single Compartment Steam Cooker Cabinet, Bunn Commercial Countertop Dual Coffee Bean Grinder Machine, Futurete Commercial Countertop Cappuccino/Espresso Machine, Gold Medal Commercial Countertop Whiz Bang Popcorn Machine, Hatco Commercial Countertop Food Warmer, Acme Commercial Countertop Dough Sheeter, Giles Commercial Electric Powered Countertop Rotisserie Oven Machine, Star Commercial Countertop Electric Powered Heated Food Display Case, Micro Matic Commercial Refrigerated Dual Tap Beer Kegerator Cooler, Spartan Commercial 2 Door Bar Back Cooler, Berkel Commercial Countertop Deli/ Meat Slicer, Hussmann Commercial Refrigerated Deli/Bakery Display Case Merchandiser, Solid Stainless Steel Mobile Ice Cream Cart, WIN Commercial Heated Food/ Soup Serving Steam Table Station, Cookline Commercial Countertop Natural Gas Powered Vertical Broiler Gyro Machine, Sunfire Commercial Natural Gas Powered 10 Burner Stove, Moffat Turbofan - Full Size Sheet Pan Manual Electric Proofer And Holding Cabinet, AND SO MUCH MORE!

Items Per Page: 10 | 25 | 50 |
Item Number: 1
ENDED

(x2) NICE! Bakers Pride Commercial Electric Powered Double Deck Convection Oven! With View Through Doors! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! CYCLONE SERIES! 2x Your Bid Makes One Unit!

Make: Bakers Pride Width: 38 Depth: 46 Height: 43.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$525.00
31700
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 2
ENDED

(x2) Mastro Commercial Natural Gas Powered Double Deck Pizza/ Baking Oven! All Stainless Steel! On Legs! 2x Your Bid Makes One Unit!

Make: Mastro Width: 55 Depth: 48 Height: 74
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$575.01
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 3
ENDED

Sveba Dahlen Commercial Electric Powered Single Deck Pizza/ Baking Oven! All Stainless Steel! With Legs On Casters!

Make: Sveba Dahlen Width: 57 Depth: 40 Height: 60
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$31.00
22708
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 4
ENDED

(x2) Lincoln Commercial Countertop Electric Powered Double Deck Conveyor Pizza/ Baking Oven! All Stainless Steel! 2x Your Bid Makes One Unit! Model: 1132000A SN: 2022407 208V 60HZ 3 Phase

Make: Lincoln Model: 1132000A Width: 57 Depth: 40 Height: 60
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1500.01
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 5
ENDED

True Commercial 2 Door Reach In Freezer! With Poly Coated Racks! All Stainless Steel! Model: T49F SN: 12871168 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: True Model: T49F Width: 54 Depth: 30 Height: 78.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1200.00
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 6
ENDED

Norlake Commercial 2 Door Reach In Cooler! With Poly Coated Racks! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! WORKING WHEN REMOVED! Model: NR522SSS SN: 11090413 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Norlake Model: NR522SSS Width: 55 Depth: 35 Height: 81.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1000.00
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 7
ENDED

Scotsman Commercial Ice Maker Machine! With Commercial Ice Bin! All Stainless Steel! Legs! Model: N1322R32A SN: 12011320011599 208/230V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Scotsman Model: N1322R32A Width: 22 Depth: 31 Height: 54
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$700.00
28220
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 8
ENDED

NICE! Garland Heavy Duty Commercial Countertop Gas Powered Flat Griddle! 1-Inch-Thick Plate! With Back And Side Splashes! On Equipment Stand! With Storage Space Underneath! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! WORKING WHEN REMOVED!

Make: Garland Model: GTGG72G72M Width: 73 Depth: 31 Height: 40.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$475.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 9
ENDED

SWEET! Alto Shaam Commercial Heated Holding Cabinet/ Food Warmer! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: 1000UP SN: 1001310000 208/240V 60HZ 1 Phase! Working When Removed!

Make: Alto Shaam Model: 1000UP Width: 23 Depth: 31 Height: 75
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$450.00
22708
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 10
ENDED

Hobart New Body Style Under The Counter Dishwasher! All Stainless Steel! Model: LXEC SN: 231175525 120V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Hobart Model: LXEC Width: 24 Depth: 24 Height: 32
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$875.02
22708
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 11
ENDED

Omcan Commercial 30QT Planetary Mixer! With Mixing Bowl And Guard! With Paddle And Whisk Attachments! Model: SP300A SN: 1410301574 110V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Omcan Model: SP300A Width: 21 Depth: 22 Height: 45
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$800.00
68675
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 12
ENDED

2015 Turbo Chef Commercial Countertop Rapid Cook Oven! On Small Legs! Model: NGO SN: NGOD19239 208/240V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Turbo Chef Model: NGO Width: 16 Depth: 30 Height: 25
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$600.01
52569
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 13
ENDED

Leader Commercial Refrigerated Sandwich Prep Table! With Commercial Cutting Board! With With 2 Door Storage Space Underneath! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: LM48 SN: PW11M2201B 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Leader Model: LM48 Width: 48 Depth: 32 Height: 57
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$105.01
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 14
ENDED

True Commercial Single Door Lowboy/Worktop Freezer! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: TUC27FHC SN: 10085665 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: True Model: TUC27FHC Width: 28 Depth: 30 Height: 36
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$287.89
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 15
ENDED

BarTec Commercial Countertop Heavy Duty Blender! With 60 OZ Pitcher! Model: BTC728 120V

Make: BarTec Model: BTC728
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$175.00
79533
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 16
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$5.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 17
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$5.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 18
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$5.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 19
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$5.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 20
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$5.02
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 21
ENDED

True Commercial 3 Door Reach In Cooler Merchandiser! With View Through Doors! Poly Coated Racks! Model: GDM72 SN: 11816751 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: True Model: GDM72 Width: 78 Depth: 31 Height: 78
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1000.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 22
ENDED

Pitco Commercial Natural Gas Powered Deep Fat Fryer! With Backsplash! All Stainless Steel! On Legs! Model: 18SS

Make: Pitco Model: 18SS Width: 20 Depth: 35 Height: 46
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$305.00
14359
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 23
ENDED

Beverage Air Single Side Access Milk Cooler! Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: SM49N SN: 5002900 115V 1 Phase

Make: Beverage Air Model: SM49N Width: 49 Depth: 31 Height: 40
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$200.01
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 24
ENDED

Scotsman Commercial Undercounter Ice Maker Machine! All Stainless Steel! Model: CSE60A1A SN: 778359 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Scotsman Model: CSE60A1A Width: 18 Depth: 20.5 Height: 34
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$430.00
68675
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 25
ENDED

NICE! Curtis Commercial Countertop Dual Coffee Brewing Machine! With Hot Water Dispenser! All Stainless Steel! Model: D1000GT63A000 SN: 13536322 120/220V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Curtis Model: D1000GT63A000 Width: 18 Depth: 17 Height: 26
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$300.01
68675
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 26
ENDED

Crathco Commercial Countertop Dual Hopper Beverage Dispenser! With Poly Drip Tray! Clear Poly Jugs! Stainless Steel Body! Model: D254 SN: T209331 115V

Make: Crathco Model: D254 Width: 17 Depth: 16 Height: 27
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$220.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 27
ENDED

Bunn Commercial Countertop Hot Beverage Dispenser! Model: IMIX5 SN: IMIX050170 120/208/240V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Bunn Model: IMIX5 Width: 19 Depth: 23 Height: 35.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$100.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 28
ENDED

Oliver Commercial Countertop Mini Chip Slicer! Model: 738 SN: 189014 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Oliver Model: 738 Width: 21 Depth: 10.5 Height: 18
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$510.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 29
ENDED

Fetco Commercial Countertop Dual Side Coffee Brewer! All Stainless Steel! Model: CBS52H20 SN: 140428040046A 120/208/240V 3 Phase

Make: Fetco Model: CBS52H Width: 22 Depth: 18 Height: 40
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$100.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 30
ENDED

Avantco Commercial Countertop Electric Powered Single Burner Induction Range! Model: 177IC1800 120V

Make: Avantco Model: 177IC1800 Width: 13 Depth: 16.5 Height: 4
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$50.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 31
ENDED

American Range Commercial Natural Gas Powered Flat Top Griddle! With Back And Side Splashes! All Stainless Steel!

Make: American Range Width: 36 Depth: 31 Height: 18
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$430.00
19623
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 32
ENDED

Continental Commercial Single Door Reach In Cooler! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: 1R SN: 151B2367 115V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Continental Model: 1R Width: 26 Depth: 36 Height: 81
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$275.00
83898
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 33
ENDED

Commercial Refrigerated Sandwich Prep Table! With Night Cover! All Stainless Steel! On Casters!

Width: 52 Depth: 27 Height: 46
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$150.01
10963
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 34
ENDED

Carter Hoffmann Commercial Insulated Heated Food Transport Cabinet! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: PH1825 SN: 16419780100156030F05 120V

Make: Carter Hoffmann Model: PH1825 Width: 27 Depth: 35.5 Height: 71
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$780.01
17698
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 35
ENDED

Channel Commercial Aluminum Mobile Can Rack! On Casters!

Make: Channel
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$135.00
17698
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 36
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$12.01
81433
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 37
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$11.01
81433
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 38
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$11.01
81433
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 39
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$11.01
81433
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 40
ENDED

ALL ONE MONEY! Metal Wire Bakery Bagel/ Donut Display Baskets!

Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1.00
22708
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 41
ENDED

Garland Custom Made Commercial Gas Powered 2 Burner With Flat Griddle! Griddle Has Side Splashes! With Raised Back Splash And Salamander! With Storage Space Underneath! All Stainless Steel! On Legs!

Make: Garland Width: 36 Depth: 35 Height: 65
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$200.01
61296
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 42
ENDED

Turbo Air Commercial Refrigerated Sandwich Prep Table! With 3 Door Storage Space Underneath! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: TST72SD SN: SR72908046 115V

Make: Turbo Air Model: TST72SD Width: 72.5 Depth: 30 Height: 44
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$300.01
49689
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 43
ENDED

Therma Tek Commercial Natural Gas Powered 6 Burner Stove! With Raised Back Splash! With Oven Underneath! All Stainless Steel! On Legs!

Make: Therma Tek Width: 36 Depth: 33 Height: 57.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$475.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 44
ENDED

Wittco Commercial Electric Powered Under The Counter COOK-N-HOLD Oven! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! Model: 7502E1ZN SN: 724945UAM 208/204V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Wittco Model: 7502E1ZN Width: 25.5 Depth: 33 Height: 36.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$250.01
49689
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 45
ENDED

Imperial Commercial Natural Gas Powered Convection Oven! With View Through Door! With Metal Oven Racks! Stainless Steel! On Legs!

Make: Imperial Width: 38 Depth: 40 Height: 62
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$675.00
46223
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 46
ENDED

Waring Commercial Countertop Panini/Sandwich Grill! All Stainless Steel! Press With Flat Surface! Model: WFG300 SN: 2821 240V

Make: Waring Model: WFG300 Width: 22 Depth: 16 Height: 10
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$165.01
52569
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 47
ENDED

Bunn Commercial Countertop Dual Coffee Brewing Machine! All Stainless Steel! On Small Legs! Model: DUALSHDBC SN: DUAL181656 120/208V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Bunn Model: DUALSHDBC Width: 20 Depth: 24 Height: 32
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$100.00
59519
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 48
ENDED

AccuTemp Commercial Countertop Natural Gas Powered Flat Top Griddle! With Back And Side Splashes! All Stainless Steel! On Legs! Model: GGF1201A4850 SN: 19183

Make: Accutemp Model: GGF1201A4850 Width: 48 Depth: 38 Height: 18.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$2600.00
28220
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 49
ENDED

Alto Shaam Commercial Heated Holding Cabinet/ Food Warmer! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! WORKING WHEN REMOVED! Model: 1000UP SN: 4734112488 120V 60HZ 1 Phase

Make: Alto Shaam Model: 1000UP Width: 23 Depth: 31 Height: 75
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$1055.00
17698
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Item Number: 50
ENDED

(x2) WOW! Blodgett By Houno Commercial Electric Powered Full-Size Double Deck Combi Convection Oven/ Streamer! With View Through Doors! All Stainless Steel! On Casters! 2x Your Bid Makes One Unit! WORKING WHEN REMOVED! Model: BCM61 208V 3 Phase

Make: Blodgett Model: BCM61 Width: 35.5 Depth: 32 Height: 68.5
Winning Bid
High Bidder
Next Bid
Your Bid
Max Bid
$825.00
72257
Sold! Have equipment to sell? Call us at 646-245-6779!
Items Per Page: 10 | 25 | 50 |

Are you a PCI Insider?

Sign up for our email list and receive regular updates on current auctions as well as exclusive information on upcoming auctions and items.